
Barbado Da Terceira
- Medium
- Foundation Stock Service
From the Azores, the Barbado da Terceira is a medium-sized farm dog with a wavy coat and centuries of cattle-herding history. Loyal, intelligent, and joyful, it thrives with active owners who value real partnership.
- Height
- 19 to 22
- inches at the shoulder
- Weight
- 46 to 60
- pounds, adult
- Life expectancy
- 12 to 14
- years, median 13
- Senior from
- 9.8
- years, about
Senior starts in the last quarter of a breed's expected lifespan, following the 2019 AAHA canine life stage guidelines. Individual dogs vary.
About the breed
- Temperament
- Loyal, Intelligent, Joyful
- Coat
- Wavy, medium
- Origin
- Portugal
- Recognized
- 2021
The Barbado da Terceira comes from the Azores, with more than 500 years of history as a versatile farm dog that managed cattle and protected property and livestock. The name is pronounced bar-ba-dow da tera-seat-a. Its rustic appearance and structure reflect Portugal's agricultural heritage, and it carries the agility and resilience that this demanding work calls for.
A medium-sized breed, the Barbado stands 19 to 22 inches tall and weighs 46 to 60 pounds, with a wavy, medium-length coat. Intelligent and perceptive, it forms a strong bond with its owner and stays affectionate with its people while remaining attentive to its surroundings. Playful and sometimes clownish, it pairs that charm with serious working ability.
The breed is still gaining recognition among dedicated fanciers worldwide, with preservation work focused on functional structure, temperament, long-term health, genetic stewardship, and the instinctive working ability that defines it. The breed needs an experienced, active household.
Temperament and needs
Scored 1 to 5 for the breed overall. Individual dogs vary.
- Affectionate with family5 out of 5
- Good with young children3 out of 5
- Good with other dogs3 out of 5
- Openness to strangers1 out of 5
- Playfulness5 out of 5
- Watchdog and protective nature5 out of 5
- Adaptability5 out of 5
- Trainability5 out of 5
- Energy level5 out of 5
- Mental stimulation needs5 out of 5
- Barking level1 out of 5
- Shedding1 out of 5
- Grooming frequency3 out of 5
- Drooling1 out of 5
Care
The routines that matter most for this breed. Open one at a time.
Nutrition
Dogs need constant access to clean water and high-quality food. Consult your veterinarian to decide whether commercially manufactured or home-prepared food suits your dog's life stage.
A typical puppy feeding schedule looks like this:
- Up to 12 weeks: puppy food four times a day
- 3 to 6 months: three times a day
- After 6 months: twice daily
Keep feeding puppy food until the dog is fully grown. The Barbado da Terceira is not prone to gaining weight, so free-feeding is also an option.
Grooming
The Barbado's wavy, medium-length coat is low-shedding and needs brushing weekly or every other week to prevent matting and remove debris. Bathe the dog every two months or as needed, since frequent bathing strips essential skin oils.
Summer trimming is unnecessary, and shaving should be avoided where possible because it can permanently damage the outer coat. If you do trim, scissor the hair down to 1 to 1.5 inches, following the natural lines of the dog's shape. Keep the muzzle, beard, and top of the head longer, with some strands going over the eyes as long as the dog can still see, and round off the hair on the muzzle.
Check and trim the nails, including dew claws, every few weeks. Check and clean the ears weekly, and brush the teeth regularly.
Exercise
The athletic Barbado da Terceira needs daily exercise, both mental and physical, to head off problem behaviors. The breed is happiest with herding work and may redirect that drive toward moving animals or objects when cattle are unavailable. They willingly walk, hike, or jog with their human, and agility and herding courses make great substitutes for those who do not live on a farm.
Barbados are giddy and vocal when playing with each other, and other breeds may be put off by their earnest play and herding tendencies. A Barbado rarely leaves its owner's side and does not typically need to learn recall, thanks to its protective nature and instincts.
Any fence built to contain a Barbado should be 8 feet tall and lack rungs to prevent climbing.
Training
The Barbado da Terceira is a primitive breed that has kept its original characteristics and instincts. These include a strong prey drive, high energy, independence, intelligence, territorial and protective instincts, and a vocal, expressive nature. It responds well to consistent training, meaningful work, and clear direction.
These dogs can be excellent companions for active individuals and families who understand and appreciate their traits, but they are not suitable for everyone. They need experienced owners who can provide early socialization, training, activity, and mental stimulation.
The Barbado may show natural reserve with unfamiliar people, so thoughtful socialization matters. Expose the dog early to different surfaces, noises, strangers, other dogs, and public places.
Health conditions
1 condition is documented for the Barbado Da Terceira.
A predisposition is not a diagnosis. Ask your vet which screenings make sense for your dog's age.
- MDR1 Drug SensitivityMetabolic
Sources
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