Portrait of a Cesky Terrier, a small terrier breed

Cesky Terrier

  • Small
  • Terrier Group
  • Popularity rank 197

A scarce, short-legged terrier from the Czech Republic, the Cesky pairs a silky gray coat with a calm, family-friendly streak. Clever, adventurous, and milder than most terriers, it makes a devoted companion.

Height
10 to 13
inches at the shoulder
Weight
14 to 24
pounds, adult
Life expectancy
12 to 15
years, median 13.5
Senior from
10.1
years, about

Senior starts in the last quarter of a breed's expected lifespan, following the 2019 AAHA canine life stage guidelines. Individual dogs vary.

About the breed

Temperament
Clever, adventurous, family-oriented
Coat
Silky, Wavy, medium
Origin
Czech Republic
Recognized
2011
Popularity, 2015 to 2025 Rank 197 in the latest ranking

2015: rank 179, 2016: rank 182, 2017: rank 185, 2018: rank 185, 2019: rank 190, 2020: rank 191, 2021: rank 190, 2022: rank 191, 2023: rank 192, 2024: rank 187, 2025: rank 197

2015 Lower is more popular 2025

The Cesky Terrier is a small, muscular, short-legged hunting terrier from the Czech Republic, standing 10 to 13 inches at the shoulder and weighing 14 to 24 pounds. Its fine, silky coat comes in several shades of gray, including a striking platinum, while wavy facial hair and a medium-long neck give it a sporty, elegant look.

Bred as a working earthdog, the Cesky is determined and prey-driven, yet noticeably mellower than the typical terrier. It is clever, adventurous, and family-oriented, wary of strangers and protective of the people it loves, which makes it a good watchdog without much yapping.

This is a scarce breed, with only about 600 living in America, and it was recognized as a breed in 2011. Typical lifespan is 12 to 15 years.

Temperament and needs

Scored 1 to 5 for the breed overall. Individual dogs vary.

  • Affectionate with family4 out of 5
  • Good with young children5 out of 5
  • Good with other dogs3 out of 5
  • Openness to strangers4 out of 5
  • Playfulness3 out of 5
  • Watchdog and protective nature3 out of 5
  • Adaptability4 out of 5
  • Trainability3 out of 5
  • Energy level3 out of 5
  • Mental stimulation needs3 out of 5
  • Barking level3 out of 5
  • Shedding2 out of 5
  • Grooming frequency2 out of 5
  • Drooling1 out of 5

Care

The routines that matter most for this breed. Open one at a time.

Nutrition

The Cesky loves to eat, so feed a high-quality dog food formulated for its age and size, and monitor portions carefully. These small dogs have big appetites, so watch how much goes in the bowl and trim portions if your dog starts to gain weight.

Too many treats on top of regular meals can lead to excess weight, so keep them occasional. Your veterinarian can point you to a diet that suits your individual dog, and it helps to learn which human foods are safe for dogs and which are not.

Grooming

Unlike many terriers, the Cesky is not hand-stripped; the body coat is clipped instead. Because so few groomers know the breed, visit a professional groomer referred by your breeder to be sure the coat is trimmed correctly with regular clipping.

The coat sheds very little, but it also does not shed dirt the way harder coats do, so your dog will need regular baths to stay clean between trims.

These dogs grow a lot of hair in the ears, which should be removed at each grooming appointment to help prevent ear infections. While you are at it, check the ears for wax buildup and debris and clean them as needed.

Exercise

The Cesky is an active dog that enjoys daily exercise. Walks in the park and backyard games with the family give these playful terriers a good way to burn energy.

The breed has a strong prey drive and is hardwired to chase anything it reads as prey. Keep your dog on leash outdoors and in a securely fenced yard, since it may take off in pursuit before you can call it back.

Training

The Cesky is a little less stubborn, and so more trainable, than many other terriers, but it still needs a firm hand in a kid glove. These dogs shut down under harsh or negative methods, so stick with a positive, reward-based approach and a consistent routine for obedience.

Smart, sensible, and feisty, the Cesky is a strong candidate for dog sports. Begin managing the high prey drive early. Ceskys enjoy digging, and insufficient activity can lead to destructive digging in the yard.

This is a family-oriented breed that does well with young children. Early, ongoing socialization helps the Cesky stay confident and comfortable around new people and other dogs.

Health conditions

4 conditions are documented for the Cesky Terrier.

A predisposition is not a diagnosis. Ask your vet which screenings make sense for your dog's age.

Sources

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