Rhinitis secondary to dental disease in Dogs

Breeds documented
1
Published sources
4

Overview

Inflammation inside the nose can sometimes start with disease of an upper tooth or its supporting tissues. An infection around a tooth root may extend into nearby nasal structures, while severe gum disease can create an opening between the mouth and nose. The result is rhinitis, meaning an inflamed nasal lining, with sneezing and nasal discharge.

Signs to watch for

  • Persistent or recurring sneezing
  • Discharge from one or both nostrils
  • Noisy breathing or snoring sounds
  • Rubbing or pawing at the face
  • Discomfort when the face is touched

In one study, the median age at presentation was 10 years.

When to get help Book a veterinary visit for persistent sneezing, nasal discharge or facial discomfort.

Diagnosis and tests

Vets examine the mouth carefully, often under sedation or anesthesia, to look for diseased teeth and openings into the nasal cavity. Dental probing and dental X-rays help identify deep pockets and damage around tooth roots. A CT scan or nasal biopsy may be needed to assess the nasal disease and other possible causes.

Breeds with documented risk

1 breed

By breed size
  • 1 Small

Inheritance

  • Not yet known

    None of the sources we use states how this is inherited in dogs yet.

We've gathered what published sources say about this condition, so you can talk it through with your vet. It isn't veterinary advice: you and your vet know your dog best.

Sources

  1. merckvetmanual.com
  2. ecommons.cornell.edu
  3. pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  4. pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov