Portrait of a Grand Basset Griffon Vendéen, a medium hound breed

Grand Basset Griffon Vendéen

  • Medium
  • Hound Group
  • Popularity rank 200

Meet the Grand Basset Griffon Vendeen: a shaggy, long-eared French scenthound with a worldly, mustachioed face. Sturdy and quick on its feet, this medium-sized hound is independent, outgoing, and happy.

Height
15.5 to 18
inches at the shoulder
Weight
40 to 45
pounds, adult
Life expectancy
13 to 15
years, median 14
Senior from
10.5
years, about

Senior starts in the last quarter of a breed's expected lifespan, following the 2019 AAHA canine life stage guidelines. Individual dogs vary.

About the breed

Temperament
Independent, outgoing, happy
Coat
Double, Wiry, medium
Origin
France
Recognized
2018
Popularity, 2018 to 2025 Rank 200 in the latest ranking

2018: rank 177, 2019: rank 180, 2020: rank 188, 2021: rank 189, 2022: rank 185, 2023: rank 197, 2024: rank 199, 2025: rank 200

2018 Lower is more popular 2025

Grand Basset Griffon Vendeen roughly translates to "large, low, shaggy dog of the Vendee" and is pronounced "Grand-Bah-SAY Gree-FOHN VON-day-uhn." It is a French hound from the Hound Group, recognized in 2018.

The Grand Basset Griffon Vendéen is a sweet-faced, long-eared fellow in a shaggy coat. The Grand Basset Griffon Vendéen's mustache, beard, and full eyebrows suggest a worldly but amiable Frenchman. Beneath that Old World charm sits a rugged, sturdily built dog who is deceptively quick and light-footed.

The Grand Basset Griffon Vendéen is a medium-sized breed, standing about 15.5 to 18 inches tall and weighing 40 to 45 pounds, with a typical lifespan of 13 to 15 years. By temperament it is independent, outgoing, and happy, with the stamina and courage that made these longer-than-tall hunters the stuff of Gallic legend.

Temperament and needs

Scored 1 to 5 for the breed overall. Individual dogs vary.

  • Affectionate with family5 out of 5
  • Good with young children3 out of 5
  • Good with other dogs4 out of 5
  • Openness to strangers5 out of 5
  • Playfulness4 out of 5
  • Watchdog and protective nature3 out of 5
  • Adaptability4 out of 5
  • Trainability3 out of 5
  • Energy level5 out of 5
  • Mental stimulation needs4 out of 5
  • Barking level4 out of 5
  • Shedding3 out of 5
  • Grooming frequency2 out of 5
  • Drooling2 out of 5

Care

The routines that matter most for this breed. Open one at a time.

Nutrition

Feed your Grand Basset Griffon Vendeen a high-quality dog food suited to its age, activity level, and size. As a medium-sized breed, it does well on a formula that meets its digestive needs across the phases of its life, and many companies make breed-size formulas geared to medium dogs.

What you feed is an individual choice. Working with your veterinarian or breeder is a reliable way to set meal frequency for a puppy and the adult diet that supports its longevity.

Watch how much your dog eats, and reduce portions if it gains excess weight. Keep clean, fresh water available at all times. Your veterinarian can help set the right nutrition and feeding guidelines for any added needs.

Grooming

The Grand Basset Griffon Vendeen needs only a weekly brushing with a slicker brush and comb to keep its shaggy, wiry coat in good shape. An occasional bath beyond that keeps it clean and looking sharp, which helps since this breed loves to explore outside.

The Grand Basset Griffon Vendéen's strong, fast-growing nails should be trimmed regularly with a clipper or grinder to avoid overgrowth, splitting, and cracking. Check its ears often to clear any buildup of wax and debris. Brush its teeth regularly. Trim the nails, clean the ears, and brush the teeth regularly.

Exercise

GBGVs need plenty of exercise. Though quiet and docile at home, it will not thrive as a couch potato, and this breed needs higher-than-average activity to stay healthy and happy.

You need a securely fenced area for exercise, because these hunting dogs cannot resist the urge to chase. Their strong hunting instincts mean they should always be leashed or kept in a secure area outside, or they will chase whatever catches their eye.

They are sturdy and usually do not slow down with age, so plan to keep a regular, strenuous exercise routine going well into their teenage years.

Training

Secure fenced containment should remain part of life with a Grand Basset Griffon Vendéen because it may follow its nose. Recall training should begin in puppyhood and continue consistently, while secure containment remains in use during adulthood. Recall and other skills should be taught with reward-based methods. Training can pair a cue with a marker for the wanted behavior, followed by a toy, treat, or another suitable reward. Clear everyday household rules should also be established, and a canine club can offer advice when further help is needed. Any training method that causes injury or unnecessary suffering should be excluded.

During the first three months, a puppy should encounter varied people, animals, stimuli, and environments at a safe pace. Excessive fear, withdrawal, or avoidance means the exposure should be reduced.

Health conditions

8 conditions are documented for the Grand Basset Griffon Vendéen.

A predisposition is not a diagnosis. Ask your vet which screenings make sense for your dog's age.

Sources

Longevity & Vitality soft chew

Longevity & Vitality is a daily chew built on five active ingredients. Each chew carries Turkey Tail at 600mg, Curcuvet® curcumin at 75mg, Quercefit® quercetin at 40mg, Fibalance® at 275mg and EpiCor® at 50mg. The daily serving follows your dog's weight, from half a chew to three.

Roots Pet Longevity & Vitality pouch of 60 soft chews, a daily multi-benefit supplement for adult dogs