Irish Setter in profile, photographed outdoors

Irish Setter

  • Large
  • Sporting Group
  • Popularity rank 73

The Irish Setter is a large, athletic sporting dog known for its glossy mahogany coat and sweet, outgoing nature. Active and eager to please, this Irish field dog brings energy and affection to an active home.

Height
25 to 27
inches at the shoulder
Weight
60 to 70
pounds, adult
Life expectancy
12 to 15
years, median 13.5
Senior from
10.1
years, about

Senior starts in the last quarter of a breed's expected lifespan, following the 2019 AAHA canine life stage guidelines. Individual dogs vary.

About the breed

Temperament
Active, sweet-natured, outgoing
Coat
Silky, medium
Origin
Ireland
Recognized
1878
Popularity, 2015 to 2025 Rank 73 in the latest ranking

2015: rank 72, 2016: rank 76, 2017: rank 72, 2018: rank 77, 2019: rank 80, 2020: rank 75, 2021: rank 71, 2022: rank 71, 2023: rank 76, 2024: rank 85, 2025: rank 73

2015 Lower is more popular 2025

The Irish Setter is a large dog from the Sporting Group, recognized in 1878 and bred in Ireland as a field companion. It stands 25 to 27 inches at the shoulder and weighs 60 to 70 pounds, with a substantial yet elegant build and long, sinewy legs that make it one of the faster sporting dogs.

The breed is best known for its brilliant coat of mahogany or chestnut red, which draws the eye first. The Irish Setter has an active, sweet-natured, outgoing temperament and has lived with families and sportsmen for more than 200 years.

These dogs are big kids at heart, playful and eager to please. They are bold, rugged hunting partners in the field, and at home they want company and contact with their people rather than time alone in the backyard. At 60 to 70 pounds with long legs, they are not a good fit for apartment living.

Temperament and needs

Scored 1 to 5 for the breed overall. Individual dogs vary.

  • Affectionate with family5 out of 5
  • Good with young children5 out of 5
  • Good with other dogs5 out of 5
  • Openness to strangers5 out of 5
  • Playfulness5 out of 5
  • Watchdog and protective nature3 out of 5
  • Adaptability4 out of 5
  • Trainability4 out of 5
  • Energy level5 out of 5
  • Mental stimulation needs4 out of 5
  • Barking level3 out of 5
  • Shedding3 out of 5
  • Grooming frequency3 out of 5
  • Drooling2 out of 5

Care

The routines that matter most for this breed. Open one at a time.

Nutrition

Feed your Irish Setter a complete, balanced food matched to its life stage and energy level. Active dogs with a high metabolism may need more than you would expect for their size, but it is still easy to overfeed, so measure meals and keep your dog at a healthy weight. Count treats in the daily total, aiming for no more than about 10% of calories.

This breed carries a greater risk of bloat, a sudden and serious swelling of the abdomen. The causes are not fully understood, but a few habits may help reduce the risk: feed two smaller meals a day rather than one large one, use a bowl designed to slow eating, and wait at least an hour after meals before letting your dog run or exercise. Learn the symptoms so you can act quickly if it occurs.

The label on a balanced food gives a starting point for portions by size and life stage. Your veterinarian can fine-tune the amount, evaluate body condition, and discuss whether joint health supplements are a good fit, since this breed can experience orthopedic issues.

Grooming

The Irish Setter's silky, medium-length red coat needs moderate, consistent grooming to stay tidy. Brush at least twice a week with a pin brush or soft-bristle brush, and use a long-toothed metal comb to work out tangles and burrs before they turn into mats. Regular brushing is what keeps the coat from matting.

An occasional bath with a gentle dog shampoo keeps the coat and skin clean. Grooming time is also a good moment to check the whole dog for new lumps or skin changes; dryness, redness, or other changes are a cue to talk with your veterinarian. Many pet parents handle the upkeep at home with good clippers, scissors, thinning shears, a brush and comb, and a de-matting brush, while others prefer a monthly visit to a professional groomer.

Check and clean the ears weekly. Because of their long ears, Irish Setters can be more prone to ear infections, so watch for redness, odor, head shaking, or frequent scratching and raise any concerns with your veterinarian. Trim the nails about once a month, and build an at-home teeth-brushing routine alongside professional dental cleanings.

Exercise

Like most sporting breeds, Irish Setters need plenty of daily exercise, more than the average dog. Long walks, jogging, hiking, and games of fetch in an enclosed yard all work well, and because these dogs love company, activity shared with their people is best.

They also need mental challenges to match. Dog sports such as field trials, hunting, agility, tracking, and competitive obedience work both body and mind. Without enough outlets, that energy can turn into chewing or other destructive habits, especially when a dog is left alone too long.

New owners often underestimate how big that little puppy becomes and how much time and attention the breed needs. Dog-proof your home before then: move breakable objects up high, keep low tables clear, and have plenty of toys on hand so furniture does not become the target.

Training

The Irish Setter is happy, affectionate, and eager to please, with a sweet-natured, outgoing temperament. These dogs are intelligent and quick to learn, though they can also be independent and a little stubborn. The breed's reputation for flightiness usually comes down to training methods that fail to motivate it, not a lack of brains.

Keep sessions short, fun, and consistent, and pair them with exercise and playtime. They respond well to positive, reward-based training and poorly to heavy-handed corrections, so use praise, favorite toys, and healthy treats generously. Start early socialization and puppy classes, and expect puppy-size energy in an adult-size body until your dog settles down around age 3 or 4.

Irish Setters excel in canine sports such as hunting, agility, dock diving, rally, tracking, and flyball, and their sensitive nature suits therapy and assistance work. They are great with children, though toddlers can be accidentally knocked down by an exuberant dog, so supervise closely. They are usually fine with other pets, including cats, when introductions are made properly.

Health conditions

10 conditions are documented for the Irish Setter.

A predisposition is not a diagnosis. Ask your vet which screenings make sense for your dog's age.

  • Bloat (Gastric Dilatation-Volvulus)Gastrointestinal
  • Canine Leukocyte Adhesion Deficiency Type IBlood
  • EpilepsyBrain and Spinal Cord
  • HypothyroidismHormones
  • Joint ProblemsSkeletal
Show all 10 conditions Show fewer
  • Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis 8Multisystem
  • Osteochondritis DissecansSkeletal
  • Progressive Retinal AtrophyEyes
  • Progressive Retinal Atrophy, rcd1Eyes
  • Von Willebrand Disease Type IBlood

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